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Tax Incentives & Grants - South Korea
South Korea has solidified its reputation as a global hub for film and television production through its robust incentives, advanced infrastructure, and diverse filming locations. The government, along with local film commissions, offers a range of financial support programs to attract international productions.
South Korea’s 30% cash rebate program, combined with its modern infrastructure, skilled workforce, and diverse locations, makes it a prime destination for international filmmakers. With strong government support and a growing global presence, South Korea offers both financial and creative advantages for productions seeking a dynamic filming environment. Its blend of tradition and innovation ensures that projects filmed in South Korea resonate on a global scale.
Here’s a detailed breakdown of South Korea’s film production incentives and the advantages of filming in the country:
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Overview
The Korean Film Council (KOFIC) offers a cash rebate of up to 30% on qualifying production expenditures, aimed at supporting foreign productions and promoting South Korea as a filming destination.
Key Features
Rebate Rate: Up to 30% on qualified Korean production expenditures (QPE), which include goods, services, and labor costs incurred in Korea.
Eligibility:
A minimum spend of KRW 100 million (~USD 90,000) is required.
Productions must have at least 5 shooting days in South Korea.
Application Process:
Applications are submitted through a local production company or legal entity registered under Korean law.
Applications must include a detailed shooting schedule, budget breakdown, and script.
Qualifying Expenses
Eligible costs include:
Location fees.
Crew wages.
Set construction and equipment rentals.
Accommodation and local transportation.
Additional Requirements
Productions are required to provide screen credits acknowledging support from KOFIC.
Projects must demonstrate cultural or economic benefits for South Korea.
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South Korea’s regional film commissions supplement the national incentives by offering additional rebates and logistical support for productions filmed in their respective areas.
a. Seoul Film Commission Incentive
Rebate Rate: Up to 30% of production costs spent in Seoul.
Eligibility:
Productions must film for at least 4 days in Seoul.
Expenses must exceed KRW 100 million (~USD 90,000).
Maximum Grant: Up to KRW 300 million (~USD 265,000).
Special Benefits:
Support for location scouting.
Assistance with permits and coordination with local authorities.
b. Incheon Film Commission Incentive
Rebate Rate:
50% rebate for productions filming more than 15 days in Incheon.
40% rebate for productions filming between 10-15 days.
30% rebate for productions filming between 5-10 days.
Maximum Grant: Up to KRW 100 million (~USD 88,000).
c. Busan Film Commission
Busan, known as the “Film Capital of Korea,” offers logistical support, location incentives, and access to advanced production facilities like Busan Cinema Studios.
d. Jeju Film Commission
Jeju Island, renowned for its scenic beauty, provides rebates and support for productions showcasing the island.
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Steps to Apply
Engage a Local Production Partner:
A South Korean production company must handle the application process on behalf of the international producer.
Submit Application:
Include a detailed budget, production schedule, and script.
Ensure the project meets the minimum spend and shooting day requirements.
Approval Process:
Applications are reviewed by KOFIC or the respective regional film commission.
Approval timelines vary but typically take several weeks.
Post-Production Audit:
Expenses are audited to verify qualifying production expenditures before the rebate is disbursed.
Timing
Applications must be submitted at least 30 days and no more than 90 days before the start of filming.
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Opportunities
Expanding Film Market:
South Korea’s growing influence in global media provides opportunities for co-productions and international collaborations.
Global Distribution:
Korean films and TV shows have gained immense popularity through platforms like Netflix, offering global exposure for projects filmed in South Korea.
Cultural Synergy:
South Korea’s rich cultural heritage and modernity create unique storytelling opportunities.
Challenges
High Competition:
Limited budgets for incentive programs mean early application is critical to secure funding.
Regulatory Compliance:
Navigating local laws and regulations may require extensive collaboration with Korean production partners.